Add: complete JavaDoc for networking, heartbeat, totem flow and game events

This commit is contained in:
MatteoPellegrino05
2026-05-18 18:52:29 +02:00
parent 07e7028ac9
commit e28e7bab6d
26 changed files with 890 additions and 199 deletions
@@ -5,16 +5,64 @@ package it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network;
* client and server.
*/
public enum EventType {
ADD_PLAYER,
/**
* Event used to add a player to the game.
*/
ADD_PLAYER,
/**
* Event used to submit a player's totem choice.
*/
TOTEM_CHOICE,
SLOT_CHOICE,
DRAW_UPPER_TRIBE,
DRAW_LOWER_TRIBE,
DRAW_UPPER_BUILD,
DRAW_LOWER_BUILD,
/**
* Event used to submit a player's slot choice.
*/
SLOT_CHOICE,
/**
* Event used to draw a tribe card from the upper card list.
*/
DRAW_UPPER_TRIBE,
/**
* Event used to draw a tribe card from the lower card list.
*/
DRAW_LOWER_TRIBE,
/**
* Event used to draw a building card from the upper card list.
*/
DRAW_UPPER_BUILD,
/**
* Event used to draw a building card from the lower card list.
*/
DRAW_LOWER_BUILD,
/**
* Event used to skip the current turn or optional action.
*/
SKIP_TURN,
DISCONNECTED_PLAYER,
RECONNECT_PLAYER,
/**
* Event used to notify that a player has disconnected.
*/
DISCONNECTED_PLAYER,
/**
* Event used to notify that a player has reconnected.
*/
RECONNECT_PLAYER,
/**
* Event used to apply the transition to the next round.
*/
NEXT_ROUND,
/**
* Event used to notify that the game has ended.
*/
ENDED_GAME
}
}
@@ -1,25 +1,73 @@
package it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.NetworkEvents.*;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import java.util.Objects;
/**
* Defines the operations that a client can request during the game.
*/
public interface IClient {
public boolean connect(String username,int preferredInt);
public void drawUpperTribeCard(String playerUsername, int pos) ;
/**
* Connects the client to the server using the specified username
* and preferred connection type.
*
* @param username the username chosen by the player.
* @param preferredInt the preferred connection type selected by the client.
* @return {@code true} if the connection is established successfully,
* {@code false} otherwise.
*/
boolean connect(String username, int preferredInt);
public void drawLowerTribeCard(String playerUsername,int pos) ;
/**
* Requests to draw a tribe card from the upper tribe card list.
*
* @param playerUsername the username of the player performing the action.
* @param pos the position of the selected card in the upper tribe card list.
*/
void drawUpperTribeCard(String playerUsername, int pos);
public void drawUpperBuildingCard(String playerUsername,int pos) ;
/**
* Requests to draw a tribe card from the lower tribe card list.
*
* @param playerUsername the username of the player performing the action.
* @param pos the position of the selected card in the lower tribe card list.
*/
void drawLowerTribeCard(String playerUsername, int pos);
/**
* Requests to draw a building card from the upper building card list.
*
* @param playerUsername the username of the player performing the action.
* @param pos the position of the selected card in the upper building card list.
*/
void drawUpperBuildingCard(String playerUsername, int pos);
public void drawLowerBuildingCard(String playerUsername,int pos) ;
/**
* Requests to draw a building card from the lower building card list.
*
* @param playerUsername the username of the player performing the action.
* @param pos the position of the selected card in the lower building card list.
*/
void drawLowerBuildingCard(String playerUsername, int pos);
public void skipTurn(String playerUsername);
/**
* Requests to skip the current player's optional action.
*
* @param playerUsername the username of the player skipping the action.
*/
void skipTurn(String playerUsername);
public void slotChoice(String playerUsername,int pos) ;
public void totemChoice(String playerUsername,String totem) ;
/**
* Requests to assign the specified player to a slot.
*
* @param playerUsername the username of the player making the slot choice.
* @param pos the position of the selected slot.
*/
void slotChoice(String playerUsername, int pos);
/**
* Requests to assign the selected totem to the specified player.
*
* @param playerUsername the username of the player making the totem choice.
* @param totem the name of the selected totem.
*/
void totemChoice(String playerUsername, String totem);
}
@@ -11,59 +11,113 @@ import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* Represents an event sent over the network
* Represents an event sent over the network.
*
* <p>A network event contains the information required to identify
* the requested action, determine whether it produced an error,
* and apply it either to the server-side {@link GameController}
* or to the client-side {@link MiniModel}.
*/
public abstract class NetworkEvent implements Serializable {
/** Username of the player requesting the event */
/**
* Username of the player requesting the event.
*/
protected String username;
/**
* @return the username of the player requesting the event
* Returns the username of the player requesting the event.
*
* @return the username associated with the event.
*/
public String getUsername() {
return username;
}
/** EventType of the event */
/**
* Type of the network event.
*/
protected EventType eventType;
/**
* Map associating each occupied slot with the corresponding player.
*/
protected Map<Slot, Player> slotPlayerMap;
/**
* Order logic card used to manage the player turn order.
*/
protected OrderLogicCard orderLogicCard;
/**
* Current state of the game associated with the event.
*/
protected CurrentState currentState;
/**
* Player directly involved in the event, when required.
*/
protected Player player;
public void setData(Map<Slot, Player> slotPlayerMap, OrderLogicCard orderLogicCard, CurrentState currentState,Player player) {
/**
* Sets the game data associated with this network event.
*
* @param slotPlayerMap the map associating each slot with the player occupying it.
* @param orderLogicCard the order logic card used to manage turn order.
* @param currentState the current state of the game.
* @param player the player directly associated with the event.
*/
public void setData(Map<Slot, Player> slotPlayerMap,
OrderLogicCard orderLogicCard,
CurrentState currentState,
Player player) {
this.slotPlayerMap = slotPlayerMap;
this.orderLogicCard = orderLogicCard;
this.currentState = currentState;
this.player = player;
}
/**
* @return the type of the event
*/
public EventType getEventType() {return eventType;}
/** Flag signaling whether the event could not be applied to the server model */
/**
* Returns the type of this event.
*
* @return the event type.
*/
public EventType getEventType() {
return eventType;
}
/**
* Flag indicating whether the event could not be applied successfully.
*/
protected boolean isError;
/**
* @return the flag signaling whether the event could be applied to the server model
* Returns whether the event represents an error.
*
* @return {@code true} if the event could not be applied successfully,
* {@code false} otherwise.
*/
public boolean getIsError() {return isError;}
public boolean getIsError() {
return isError;
}
/**
* Set the isError flag.
* @param isError the value to set
* Sets whether the event represents an error.
*
* @param isError {@code true} if the event could not be applied successfully,
* {@code false} otherwise.
*/
public void setIsError(boolean isError) {this.isError = isError;}
public void setIsError(boolean isError) {
this.isError = isError;
}
/**
* Class constructor.
* Initializes all attributes.
* @param username the username of the player requesting the event
* @param eventType the type of the event
* @param isError the flag signaling if the event could be applied to the server model
* Constructs a network event.
*
* @param username the username of the player requesting the event.
* @param eventType the type of the event.
* @param isError {@code true} if the event represents an error,
* {@code false} otherwise.
*/
protected NetworkEvent(String username, EventType eventType, boolean isError) {
this.username = username;
@@ -71,26 +125,35 @@ public abstract class NetworkEvent implements Serializable {
this.isError = isError;
}
/**
* @return a string describing the name of the event and whether it is an error or not
* Returns a textual description of the event and its outcome.
*
* @return a string describing the event type and whether it represents an error.
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
if(isError) {
return ("ERROR: action " + eventType.toString());
if (isError) {
return "ERROR: action " + eventType;
} else {
return ("ACTION: action " + eventType.toString());
return "ACTION: action " + eventType;
}
}
/**
* The method to apply the current event to the specified Game Controller.
* @param gameController the Game Controller on which to apply the event
* @return true if the event could be applied; false otherwise
* Applies this event to the specified server-side game controller.
*
* @param gameController the game controller on which the event must be applied.
* @return {@code true} if the event is applied successfully,
* {@code false} otherwise.
*/
public abstract boolean apply(GameController gameController);
//TODO
/**
* Applies this event to the specified client-side mini model.
*
* @param model the mini model on which the event must be applied.
* @return {@code true} if the event is applied successfully,
* {@code false} otherwise.
*/
public abstract boolean apply(MiniModel model);
}
}
@@ -20,7 +20,15 @@ import java.util.Map;
public class ApplyNextRound extends NetworkEvent implements Serializable{
List<Player> players;
//TODO
/**
* Constructs an event that updates the game state for the next round.
*
* @param slotPlayerMap the map associating each slot with the player occupying it.
* @param orderLogicCard the order logic card that determines the player order.
* @param currentState the current state of the game.
* @param players the list of players in the game.
*/
public ApplyNextRound(Map<Slot, Player> slotPlayerMap, OrderLogicCard orderLogicCard, CurrentState currentState, List<Player> players){
super("SERVER",EventType.NEXT_ROUND,false);
this.slotPlayerMap = slotPlayerMap;
@@ -21,7 +21,15 @@ import java.util.Map;
public class EndedGame extends NetworkEvent implements Serializable{
ArrayList<Player> players;
//TODO
/**
* Constructs an event containing the final game state.
*
* @param slotPlayerMap the map associating each slot with the player occupying it.
* @param orderLogicCard the order logic card that determines the player order.
* @param currentState the current state of the game.
* @param players the list of players at the end of the game.
*/
public EndedGame(Map<Slot, Player> slotPlayerMap, OrderLogicCard orderLogicCard, CurrentState currentState, ArrayList<Player> players){
super("SERVER",EventType.ENDED_GAME,false);
this.slotPlayerMap = slotPlayerMap;
@@ -7,39 +7,54 @@ import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.NetworkEvent;
import java.io.Serializable;
//TODO
public class ReconnectPlayer extends NetworkEvent implements Serializable{
/**
* Network event used to notify that a player has reconnected to the game.
*/
public class ReconnectPlayer extends NetworkEvent implements Serializable {
/**
* Class constructor.
* Initializes all the attributes.
* @param username the name of the player requesting the event
* Constructs a reconnection event for the specified player.
*
* @param username the username of the player who reconnected.
*/
public ReconnectPlayer(String username){
public ReconnectPlayer(String username) {
super(username, EventType.RECONNECT_PLAYER, false);
}
/**
* @param gameController the Game Controller on which to apply the event
* @return true if the player could skipTheTurn, false otherwise
* Applies the reconnection event to the server-side game controller.
*
* @param gameController the game controller on which to apply the event.
* @return {@code true} if the player reconnection is handled successfully,
* {@code false} otherwise.
*/
@Override
public boolean apply(GameController gameController){
public boolean apply(GameController gameController) {
return gameController.ReconnectPlayer(username);
}
//TODO
/**
* Applies the reconnection update to the client-side mini model.
*
* <p>If the event does not represent an error, the player data,
* turn order, current game state, and slot assignments are updated.
*
* @param miniModel the mini model on which to apply the event.
* @return {@code true} if the update is applied successfully,
* {@code false} if the event represents an error.
*/
@Override
public boolean apply(MiniModel miniModel){
if(isError)
public boolean apply(MiniModel miniModel) {
if (isError)
return false;
if(miniModel!=null) {
if (miniModel != null) {
miniModel.setPlayer(player);
miniModel.setOrderLogicCard(orderLogicCard);
miniModel.setCurrentState(currentState);
miniModel.setSlotPlayerMap(slotPlayerMap);
}
return true;
}
}
@@ -5,49 +5,78 @@ import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Model.MiniModel;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Model.Totems;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.EventType;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.NetworkEvent;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.View.IView;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.List;
/**
* NetworkEvent to select a slot where to place the player totem.
* Network event used to handle a player's totem choice.
*/
public class TotemChoice extends NetworkEvent implements Serializable {
public class TotemChoice extends NetworkEvent implements Serializable {
/** Index of the card to draw */
/**
* Name of the totem selected by the player.
*/
private String totem;
private List<Totems>availableTotems;
/**
* List of totems still available after the choice has been processed.
*/
private List<Totems> availableTotems;
/**
* Sets the list of currently available totems.
*
* @param availableTotems the totems still available for selection.
*/
public void setAvailableTotems(List<Totems> availableTotems) {
this.availableTotems = availableTotems;
}
//TODO
/**
* Constructs a totem choice event for the specified player.
*
* @param username the username of the player making the choice.
* @param totem the name of the selected totem.
*/
public TotemChoice(String username, String totem) {
super(username, EventType.TOTEM_CHOICE, false);
this.totem = totem;
}
/**
* @param gameController the Game Controller on which to apply the event
* @return true if the player could draw the card, false otherwise
* Applies the totem choice event to the server-side game controller.
*
* @param gameController the game controller on which to apply the event.
* @return {@code true} if the totem choice is handled successfully,
* {@code false} otherwise.
*/
@Override
public boolean apply(GameController gameController) {
return gameController.TotemChoice(username, totem);
}
//TODO
/**
* Applies the totem choice update to the client-side mini model.
*
* <p>If the event does not represent an error, the player data,
* turn order, current game state, slot assignments, and available
* totems are updated.
*
* @param miniModel the mini model on which to apply the event.
* @return {@code true} if the update is applied successfully,
* {@code false} if the event represents an error.
*/
@Override
public boolean apply(MiniModel miniModel){
if(isError)
public boolean apply(MiniModel miniModel) {
if (isError)
return false;
miniModel.setPlayer(player);
miniModel.setOrderLogicCard(orderLogicCard);
miniModel.setCurrentState(currentState);
miniModel.setSlotPlayerMap(slotPlayerMap);
miniModel.setAvailableTotems(availableTotems);
return true;
}
}
}
@@ -1,18 +1,13 @@
package it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.RMI.Client;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import java.rmi.registry.LocateRegistry;
import java.rmi.registry.Registry;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Controller.ClientController;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.IClient;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.NetworkEvent;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.NetworkEvents.*;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.RMI.Common.IClientCallback;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.RMI.Common.IGameServer;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.RMI.Server.RMIServer;
/**
* Client RMI. Uses the methods exposed by the server RMI.
@@ -34,7 +29,14 @@ public class RMIClient implements IClient {
/** Scheduler that fires ping() every PING_INTERVAL_S seconds. */
private ScheduledExecutorService pingSender;
/**
* Constructs an RMI client and initializes its connection parameters.
*
* @param controller the client controller associated with this RMI client.
* @param host the hostname or IP address of the RMI server.
* @param port the port used to connect to the RMI registry.
* @param myIP the IP address of the client.
*/
public RMIClient(ClientController controller, String host, int port, String myIP) {
this.controller = controller;
this.host = host;
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ public interface IClientCallback extends Remote, Serializable {
/**
* Notifies the client that the game model has been initialized or updated.
*
* @param model the current game model.
* @param miniModel the current mini model of the game.
* @throws RemoteException if an RMI communication error occurs.
*/
void onGameInit(MiniModel miniModel) throws RemoteException;
@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
package it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.RMI.Common;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.NetworkEvent;
import java.rmi.*;
/**
@@ -9,22 +7,89 @@ import java.rmi.*;
*/
public interface IGameServer extends Remote {
/**
* Adds a player to the game and registers the callback used by the server
* to notify the corresponding RMI client.
*
* @param username the username chosen by the player.
* @param preferredInt the preferred number of players for the game.
* @param callback the remote callback associated with the client.
* @return {@code true} if the player joins the game successfully,
* {@code false} otherwise.
* @throws RemoteException if an RMI communication error occurs.
*/
boolean joinGame(String username, int preferredInt, IClientCallback callback) throws RemoteException;
boolean doEvent(NetworkEvent event) throws RemoteException;
void drawUpperTribeCard(String playerUsername, int pos) throws RemoteException;
void drawLowerTribeCard(String playerUsername, int pos) throws RemoteException;
void drawUpperBuildingCard(String playerUsername, int pos) throws RemoteException;
void drawLowerBuildingCard(String playerUsername, int pos) throws RemoteException;
void skipTurn(String playerUsername) throws RemoteException;
void slotChoice(String playerUsername, int pos) throws RemoteException;
void totemChoice(String playerUsername, String totems) throws RemoteException;
/**
* Heartbeat: called periodically by the client to signal it is still alive.
* Mirrors the PING/PONG mechanism used in the TCP heartbeat channel.
* Requests to draw a tribe card from the upper tribe card list.
*
* @param username the username of the client sending the ping.
* @param playerUsername the username of the player performing the action.
* @param pos the position of the selected card.
* @throws RemoteException if an RMI communication error occurs.
*/
void drawUpperTribeCard(String playerUsername, int pos) throws RemoteException;
/**
* Requests to draw a tribe card from the lower tribe card list.
*
* @param playerUsername the username of the player performing the action.
* @param pos the position of the selected card.
* @throws RemoteException if an RMI communication error occurs.
*/
void drawLowerTribeCard(String playerUsername, int pos) throws RemoteException;
/**
* Requests to draw a building card from the upper building card list.
*
* @param playerUsername the username of the player performing the action.
* @param pos the position of the selected card.
* @throws RemoteException if an RMI communication error occurs.
*/
void drawUpperBuildingCard(String playerUsername, int pos) throws RemoteException;
/**
* Requests to draw a building card from the lower building card list.
*
* @param playerUsername the username of the player performing the action.
* @param pos the position of the selected card.
* @throws RemoteException if an RMI communication error occurs.
*/
void drawLowerBuildingCard(String playerUsername, int pos) throws RemoteException;
/**
* Requests to skip the current player's optional action.
*
* @param playerUsername the username of the player skipping the action.
* @throws RemoteException if an RMI communication error occurs.
*/
void skipTurn(String playerUsername) throws RemoteException;
/**
* Requests to assign the specified player to a slot.
*
* @param playerUsername the username of the player making the slot choice.
* @param pos the position of the selected slot.
* @throws RemoteException if an RMI communication error occurs.
*/
void slotChoice(String playerUsername, int pos) throws RemoteException;
/**
* Requests to assign the selected totem to the specified player.
*
* @param playerUsername the username of the player making the totem choice.
* @param totems the name of the selected totem.
* @throws RemoteException if an RMI communication error occurs.
*/
void totemChoice(String playerUsername, String totems) throws RemoteException;
/**
* Heartbeat method called periodically by the client to signal
* that it is still connected.
*
* <p>This method mirrors the PING/PONG mechanism used in the TCP
* heartbeat channel.
*
* @param username the username of the client sending the heartbeat ping.
* @throws RemoteException if an RMI communication error occurs.
*/
void ping(String username) throws RemoteException;
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
package it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.RMI.Server;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.LimitedMap;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Model.Game;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.NetworkEvent;
import it.polimi.ingsw.gc14.Network.NetworkEvents.DisconnectedPlayer;
@@ -15,14 +14,13 @@ import java.util.concurrent.*;
* instead of reading raw bytes from a dedicated socket, it relies on {@link #receivePing()}
* being called by {@link RMIServer#ping(String)} every time the client sends a ping.
*
* <p>If no ping is received within {@value SILENCE_THRESHOLD_MS} ms the player is
* <p>If no ping is received within {@value SILENCE_THRESHOLD_MS} ms, the player is
* considered disconnected and {@link #disconnect()} is invoked, which:
* <ul>
* <li>stops the watchdog;</li>
* <li>marks the player as offline in {@code playerList};</li>
* <li>removes the callback from {@code clients};</li>
* <li>optionally pushes a {@link DisconnectedPlayer} event if it was that
* player's turn.</li>
* <li>adds a {@link DisconnectedPlayer} event to the action queue.</li>
* </ul>
*/
public class RMIHeartbeat {
@@ -38,9 +36,6 @@ public class RMIHeartbeat {
private volatile long lastPingTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
private volatile boolean running = true;
/** Reference to the current game model — needed to check whose turn it is. */
private volatile Game game;
private final ScheduledExecutorService watchdog =
Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor(r -> {
Thread t = new Thread(r, "rmi-watchdog-" + username);
@@ -48,6 +43,14 @@ public class RMIHeartbeat {
return t;
});
/**
* Constructs an RMI heartbeat handler for the specified client.
*
* @param username the username of the client monitored by the heartbeat.
* @param playerList the map storing the connection status of the players.
* @param clients the collection of currently registered RMI clients.
* @param actionQueue the queue containing network events to be processed.
*/
public RMIHeartbeat(
String username,
LimitedMap<String, Boolean> playerList,
@@ -80,15 +83,12 @@ public class RMIHeartbeat {
}
/**
* Allows the server to keep the watchdog up-to-date with the current game
* model (needed to check whose turn it is on disconnect).
* Disconnects the monitored RMI client.
*
* <p>The heartbeat handler is stopped, the player is marked as offline,
* the associated RMI callback is removed, and a disconnection event is
* added to the action queue for server-side processing.
*/
public void setGame(Game game) {
this.game = game;
}
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
private void disconnect() {
if (!running) return;
running = false;
@@ -21,7 +21,12 @@ import java.rmi.*;
/**
* Server RMI. Exposes a method to join the game and one to execute an event.
* RMI server responsible for handling remote client connections,
* receiving player actions, and propagating game updates.
*
* <p>The server manages player registration, reconnection handling,
* heartbeat monitoring, and the forwarding of client requests to the
* shared network event queue.
*/
public class RMIServer extends UnicastRemoteObject implements IGameServer {
private String host;
@@ -43,10 +48,26 @@ public class RMIServer extends UnicastRemoteObject implements IGameServer {
private LimitedMap<String, Boolean> playerList;
private boolean serverCrashed;
/**
* Sets whether the server is recovering from a previous crash.
*
* @param serverCrashed {@code true} if the server is in crash-recovery mode,
*/
public void setServerCrashed(boolean serverCrashed) {
this.serverCrashed = serverCrashed;
}
/**
* Constructs an RMI server with the required game and network components.
*
* @param controller the game controller used to manage the game logic.
* @param nPort the port used by the RMI registry.
* @param actionQueue the queue containing incoming network events.
* @param playerList the map storing the connection status of the players.
* @param host the hostname or IP address exposed by the RMI server.
* @throws RemoteException if the remote object cannot be exported.
*/
public RMIServer(GameController controller, int nPort,
BlockingQueue<NetworkEvent> actionQueue,
LimitedMap<String, Boolean> playerList,
@@ -148,9 +169,13 @@ public class RMIServer extends UnicastRemoteObject implements IGameServer {
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Notifies all clients of a new event.
* Also updates every watchdog with the latest model so disconnect logic
* knows whose turn it is.
* Notifies connected RMI clients of a new network event.
*
* <p>If the event does not represent an error, it is sent to all registered clients.
* If it represents an error, it is sent only to the client that requested the action.
* Communication errors are logged without interrupting the notification process.
*
* @param action the network event to send to the clients.
*/
public void notifyAll(NetworkEvent action){
for (Map.Entry<String, IClientCallback> entry : clients.entrySet()) {
@@ -168,15 +193,15 @@ public class RMIServer extends UnicastRemoteObject implements IGameServer {
}
/**
* Notifies all clients of a new game model and keeps watchdogs up-to-date.
* Mirrors {@code TCPServer.notifyAll(Game)} + the {@code ClientHandler.notifyModel}
* call that stores the model for disconnect-turn checking.
* Notifies all connected RMI clients of a new game model.
*
* <p>The updated mini model is sent to each registered client callback.
* If a communication error occurs for a client, the exception is logged
* without interrupting the notification of the remaining clients.
*
* @param model the updated mini model to send to the connected clients.
*/
public void notifyAll(MiniModel model) {
// Keep every watchdog's game reference up to date
synchronized (controller){
watchdogs.values().forEach(wd -> wd.setGame(controller.getModel()));
}
for (IClientCallback cb : clients.values()) {
try{
cb.onGameInit(model);
@@ -188,17 +213,6 @@ public class RMIServer extends UnicastRemoteObject implements IGameServer {
}
}
/**
* Push an action in actionQueue.
* @param action The desired actio
* @return true if the action was successfully added, false otherwise
*/
public boolean doEvent(NetworkEvent action) {
return actionQueue.offer(action);
}
/**
* Requests to draw a tribe card from the upper list.
* Creates a NetworkEvent and sends it through the network client.
@@ -269,10 +283,17 @@ public class RMIServer extends UnicastRemoteObject implements IGameServer {
}
// Metodi per avviare server RMI
/**
* Starts the RMI server.
* @return true if the server starts successfully, false otherwise
* Starts the RMI server and binds it to the configured registry.
*
* <p>The method configures the server hostname, creates the RMI registry
* on the specified port, and registers this server instance under the
* {@code RMIGameServer} name.
*
* @param serverCrashed {@code true} if the server is being restarted after a crash,
* {@code false} otherwise.
* @return {@code true} if the server starts successfully,
* {@code false} otherwise.
*/
public boolean start(boolean serverCrashed) {
this.serverCrashed = serverCrashed;
@@ -288,12 +309,21 @@ public class RMIServer extends UnicastRemoteObject implements IGameServer {
}
}
/**
* Stops the RMI server and removes its binding from the registry.
*
* <p>The remote server object is unexported, the registry entry associated
* with {@code RMIGameServer} is removed, and the server shutdown is logged.
*
* @return {@code true} if the server is stopped successfully,
* {@code false} otherwise.
*/
public boolean stop() {
try {
registry.unbind("RMIGameServer");
UnicastRemoteObject.unexportObject(this, true);
watchdogs.values().forEach(wd -> { /* watchdogs shut themselves down */ });
System.out.println("RMI Server fermato");
System.out.println("RMI Server stopped");
return true;
} catch (RemoteException | NotBoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
@@ -303,17 +333,13 @@ public class RMIServer extends UnicastRemoteObject implements IGameServer {
/**
* Creates and starts a {@link RMIHeartbeat} for {@code username}.
* Also seeds the watchdog with the current model if one already exists
* (reconnection case).
* Creates and starts an {@link RMIHeartbeat} for the specified player.
*
* @param username the username of the player monitored by the heartbeat watchdog.
*/
private void startWatchdog(String username) {
RMIHeartbeat wd = new RMIHeartbeat(
username, playerList, clients, actionQueue);
synchronized (controller)
{
if (controller.getModel() != null) wd.setGame(controller.getModel());
}
watchdogs.put(username, wd);
wd.start();
}
@@ -46,10 +46,12 @@ public class TCPClient implements IClient {
/**
* Class constructor that initializes the attributes.
* @param controller The game controller
* @param hostname The IP address of the server
* @param port The TCP port of the server
* Constructs a TCP client and initializes its connection parameters.
*
* @param controller the client controller.
* @param hostname the IP address or hostname of the server.
* @param mainPort the main TCP port of the server.
* @param heartbeatPort the TCP port used for heartbeat communication.
*/
public TCPClient(ClientController controller, String hostname, int mainPort,int heartbeatPort ) {
this.controller = controller;
@@ -58,12 +58,13 @@ public class ClientHandler implements Runnable {
/**
* Class constructor that initializes the attributes.
*
* @param username the username associated with the client.
* @param clientSocket the socket representing the client's TCP connection.
* @param out the output stream used to send data to the client.
* @param in the input stream used to receive data from the client.
* @param username the username associated with the client.
* @param clientSocket the socket representing the client's TCP connection.
* @param out the output stream used to send data to the client.
* @param in the input stream used to receive data from the client.
* @param clientHandlers the shared list of all active client handlers.
* @param actionQueue the queue containing incoming events.
* @param playersMap the shared map containing the connected players.
* @param actionQueue the queue containing incoming events.
*/
public ClientHandler(String username, Socket clientSocket, ObjectOutputStream out, ObjectInputStream in, List<ClientHandler> clientHandlers, LimitedMap<String,Boolean> playersMap, BlockingQueue<NetworkEvent> actionQueue) {
this.username=username;
@@ -130,6 +131,13 @@ public class ClientHandler implements Runnable {
}
}
/**
* Disconnects the client from the server.
*
* <p>The client handler is stopped and removed from the list of active handlers.
* The player is marked as disconnected, a {@link DisconnectedPlayer} event is
* added to the action queue, and the associated socket is closed.
*/
public void disconnect() {
running = false;
clientHandlers.remove(this);
@@ -4,12 +4,26 @@ import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
/**
* Handles the heartbeat communication associated with a TCP client.
*
* <p>This component listens for heartbeat {@code PING} messages from the client,
* replies with {@code PONG} messages, and periodically checks whether the client
* has remained silent for too long. If a timeout or communication error occurs,
* both the heartbeat connection and the main client connection are disconnected.
*/
public class HeartbeatHandler implements Runnable {
/**
* Maximum allowed time without receiving heartbeat messages before disconnecting the client.
*/
private static final long SILENCE_THRESHOLD_MS = 5_000;
/**
* Expected interval between heartbeat messages.
*/
private static final long KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL_MS = 3_000;
private final String username;
@@ -17,18 +31,46 @@ public class HeartbeatHandler implements Runnable {
private final InputStream in;
private final OutputStream out;
/**
* Byte value representing a heartbeat ping message.
*/
private static final int PING = 1;
/**
* Byte value representing a heartbeat pong response.
*/
private static final int PONG = 2;
// riferimento al ClientHandler principale per disconnetterlo insieme
/**
* Main client handler associated with this heartbeat connection.
*/
private final ClientHandler mainHandler;
/**
* Timestamp of the last received heartbeat message.
*/
private volatile long lastReceivedTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
/**
* Indicates whether the heartbeat handler is still active.
*/
private volatile boolean running = true;
/**
* Executor used to periodically check heartbeat timeouts.
*/
private final ScheduledExecutorService watchdog =
Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();
/**
* Constructs a heartbeat handler for the specified client.
*
* @param username the username of the connected client.
* @param socket the socket dedicated to heartbeat communication.
* @param mainHandler the main client handler associated with the same player.
* @throws IOException if the input or output stream cannot be obtained from the socket.
*/
public HeartbeatHandler(String username, Socket socket, ClientHandler mainHandler)
throws IOException {
this.username = username;
@@ -38,6 +80,14 @@ public class HeartbeatHandler implements Runnable {
this.out = socket.getOutputStream();
}
/**
* Starts the heartbeat listening loop.
*
* <p>The method activates the watchdog task, then waits for incoming heartbeat
* messages. When a {@code PING} is received, the last-received timestamp is
* updated and a {@code PONG} response is sent back to the client.
* If the stream is closed or an I/O error occurs, the client is disconnected.
*/
@Override
public void run() {
startWatchdog();
@@ -56,6 +106,12 @@ public class HeartbeatHandler implements Runnable {
}
}
/**
* Starts the periodic watchdog task that detects heartbeat timeouts.
*
* <p>If no heartbeat message is received within the configured silence threshold,
* the associated client is disconnected.
*/
private void startWatchdog() {
watchdog.scheduleAtFixedRate(() -> {
if (System.currentTimeMillis() - lastReceivedTime > SILENCE_THRESHOLD_MS) {
@@ -65,7 +121,12 @@ public class HeartbeatHandler implements Runnable {
}, 1, 1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
/**
* Disconnects the heartbeat channel and the associated main client connection.
*
* <p>The handler is stopped, the watchdog task is terminated, the main
* {@link ClientHandler} is disconnected, and the heartbeat socket is closed.
*/
private void disconnect() {
running = false;
watchdog.shutdownNow();